We might say they are a he-mans way of expressing brotherly love. Peter was neither bound by law nor the traditions being promoted by the Judaizers, but by his separation from the Gentiles he was supporting the idea that the Gentiles should be. Peter preached holiness, and to remain steadfast unto the coming of Jesus and his kingdom (2 Peter 3:17). Paul is known to us as the apostle of grace, but Peter was an apostle of grace too. We could easily pass by them almost unnoticed, but we would be overlooking so much. Below are the differences between the gospels and Apostleship's of Peter and Paul. In Peter's speech, he reminded the church of his own ministry to the Gentilesnamely the conversion of the Cornelius . This is the same event that we see in Galatians where Paul goes up to the apostles in Jerusalem. Some consider these words spoken of Paul in 2 Peter 3 as proof this was not the real Peter who wrote this epistle, but someone else writing as though they were Peter. (1) The principle of human fallibility. Paul and the church: Paul taught the church as the body of Christ, a new creature where there was neither Jew or Gentile (Galatians 6:15Galatians 3:28Ephesians 2:14). They seem hesitant to accept him as a leader, let alone as a peer. He distanced himself from the Gentile believers, and this out of fear for the party of the circumcision (2:12). Origen suggested ordering the New Testament books in such a way that the Epistles of Paul came last, being the culmination of the apostles' writings. His input to the Jerusalem Council was not that of a spiritual heavyweight. Paul and John represent the two most distinctive types of apostolic doctrine. While I am no expert in the study of Catholicism, my understanding is that no Catholic leader would dare say the pope is sinless and his every word inerrant and authoritative. Peter serves as a chief eyewitness. They urged Paul to take their advice, and in so doing to put the minds of the more legalistic brethren at ease. And yet James is the one who seems to carry the greatest weight among the Jerusalem brethren. The church collectively embracing an interpretation gives much more weight to that interpretation. Paul taught salvation to all freely by faith in Christ apart from the covenants of Israel, and apart from keeping the law (Romans 9:4Romans 3:28Galatians 2:19). * Peter is used as representative of the twelve apostles during their kingdom and Pentecostal ministry. For example, when a husband (like myself) finds it impossible to understand my wifes point of view, it is not really because she has failed to communicate clearly, but because I am not receptive to the message. Israel would rule and reign with Jesus for a thousand year period (Revelation 20:6). Any Scripture must be consistent with the prophets and with the teachings of our Lord and His apostles (2 Peter 3:2). James spoke last, and he is the one who proposes the verdict which the council should reach. I am puzzled that the Jerusalem Jewish saints do not seem to take a prominent role in this conflict. Those who believed their gospels are in Christ. Those who believed their gospels are in Christ. The answer, in part, is that one man cannot have full authority because he is a sinner like all other men. In the Book of Acts, when the church had to make critical decisions and declarations, it was never done by only one person, no matter who he was. If you read the entirety of chapter 15 you'll see that the apostles and the church came together to decide if the Gentiles needed to keep the Law. This decision sanctioned segregated schools, so long as the schools were equal. It was finally struck down by a 1954 ruling of the high court (Brown v. the School Board of Topeka). God gave Cornelius and those gathered there faith to believe and baptized them with His Spirit, just as He had done with the Jews in Jerusalem at Pentecost (see Acts 11:17). How often I have seen a Christian wife fail to rebuke her husband for sin, as the Scriptures instruct her, because her husband is in authority over her. Paul and heaven: Paul taught the church seated with Christ in heavenly places (Ephesians 2:6). After his conversion Paul was given revelations from the Lord Jesus Christ; Paul did not learn from any man including the twelve Apostles (Galatians 1:12). The gospel is this - Jesus died for our sins, was buried, and rose from the dead. Is Divorce And Remarriage After Abuse, Neglect, Financial, Or Emotional Issues Okay? This is actually one thing that makes them drastically different. Peter was not perfect though; he actually made tons of mistakes. Paul's Apostleship: Paul was persecuting the church of God before being converted. Peter preached forgiveness of sin at the coming of the Lord Jesus Christ (Acts 3:19). 1. When Paul preached the gospel of the grace of God Peter's gospel of the kingdom to Israel was limited to the circumcision. Paul tells us in Galatians 2 that, while Peter was staying at Antioch, Paul confronted him over an incident that developed over a visit from men sent by James. They thus charged the congregation of believers to select seven men of high character and ability who would oversee this matter, leaving the apostles free to devote themselves to the priority they had been given. Paul was right in his definition of the gospel and of the relationship between Israel and the church (see all of Romans, especially chapters 9-11). Paul preaches the gospel by which we are saved today. Paul reminds Jewish Christians that they were not able to earn justification through law-keeping; rather, like the Gentile Christians, the Jewish believers, too, were justified by faith in Christ. Peter was primarily the Apostle to Israel (Galatians 2:8). 1 Corinthians 15:1-4 - "Now I would r, Paul did not preach a dead works faith . 1 And some men came down from Judea and [began] teaching the brethren, Unless you are circumcised according to the custom of Moses, you cannot be saved. 2 And when Paul and Barnabas had great dissension and debate with them, [the brethren] determined that Paul and Barnabas and certain others of them should go up to Jerusalem to the apostles and elders concerning this issue (Acts 15:1-2). In Acts 6, the problem of the alleged preferential treatment of certain widows was handled by the apostles collectively, and in such as way as to involve the whole church (6:2, 5). Our conviction also is that Peters words reflect not only Pauls apostolic authority, but also Peters acknowledgment of the tremendous impact Paul had on the church and on the gospel. Paul presents his most passionate defense of his authority based on his revelations from Jesus and his mystical experiences. The gospel makes equals of every saint, for the only righteousness which will get a man to heaven is Christs righteousness, received by faith, apart from works. Paul writes just as also Peter has written. Occasionally, a Christian leader loses sight of the principles of plurality and accountability and may say, I get my orders from God. This very pious sounding statement flies in the very face of Scripture. The difference between PETER and PAUL. The principle of plurality is necessary because individuals are fallible. When Paul preached the gospel of the grace of God, Peter's gospel of the kingdom to Israel was limited to the circumcision. April 15, 2019 in General Discussion. A rift develops between these two factions of Judaism in Acts 6 due to the perception at least that the Hellenistic Jewish widows were getting second-class treatment compared to the native Hebrew widows (Acts 6:1). The salvation of a large number of Gentiles and the birth of predominantly Gentile churches brought a defensive reaction from the Jewish brethren, who were Pharisees and had not yet renounced this as Paul had done (see Philippians 3:1ff. Peter preached forgiveness of sin at the coming of the Lord Jesus Christ (Acts 3:19). This principle is derived not only from the history of Peter and Paul outlined previously, but from these words of Peter in our text: 15 Just as also our beloved brother Paul, according to the wisdom given him, wrote to you, 16 as also in all his letters, speaking in them of these things, in which are some things hard to understand, which the untaught and unstable distort, as they do also the rest of the Scriptures, to their own destruction (emphasis mine). THAT is the gospel . While Peter is prominent in the first part of Acts, Paul clearly dominates the latter portion of the book. Salvation and the law; justification by faith in Jesus as the Messiah accompanied by necessary works. SUMMARY OF DIFFERENCES BETWEEN PETER AND PAUL. He says in the very 1st verse of the 1st chapter that he was an "apostle not of men, neither by man, but by Jesus Christ and God the Father who raised him from the dead." The only requirements of the Gentile believers were these: 28 For it seemed good to the Holy Spirit and to us to lay upon you no greater burden than these essentials: 29 that you abstain from things sacrificed to idols and from blood and from things strangled and from fornication; if you keep yourselves free from such things, you will do well. In many ways, they seem to stand apart form one another. How much weight did Paul carry among these Jerusalem Jewish saints? It examines the relationship between Peter and Paul, as described in the New Testament.To . *** In the dispensation of the fullness of times both of these things will be brought together in Christ (Eph 1:10). In the Old Testament, there were prophets, priests, and kings. 4Both were running, but the other disciple outran Peter and reached the tomb first. Peter, a Jewish fisherman, was called to be a disciple of Jesus at the beginning of Jesus' ministry. He accused Peter of hypocrisy. 4:1-8; Gal. No one member of the church should dare think of himself independently of the rest of the church (1 Corinthians 12:12-21). A friend I met a number of years ago when our church hosted a Prison Fellowship Discipleship Seminar will graduate soon from Wheaton Bible College. Paul in his epistles reveal the mysteries and doctrine for the church today. I , DOUG, have been in error , But now I see clearly that they all preached the ONE SAME GOSPLE. But this was Peter. Song and the Silence : Sitting Wind, Paperback by Jonker, Peter, ISBN 0919433545, ISBN-13 9780919433540, Like New Used, Free shipping in the US<br><br>This is the story of the fascinating and challenging life of Stoney Chief Frank Kaquitts-Sitting Wind. Israel would inherit the promise of the Davidic kingdom on earth (, ). Jesus' followers, who were Jews, lived by Moses' Law. He taught their reward was stored in heaven but not in heaven (1 Peter 1:4). He is prac-ticed in analysis and argument. In chapters 3-5, Peter and John are the dominant personalities among the apostles. Peter was called to be the 'rock' of the Church while Paul was commissioned to take the message of Jesus to the gentiles. Consider the following ways Peters reference here to Paul applies to the church and to individual saints. Peter, on the other hand, is regarded as the apostle to the Jews, or more accurately, the apostle to the circumcised (2:7). They would have failed to fulfill their stewardship as apostles had they allowed the care of the widows to consume their time and energies. Peter also had obscure texts in his writings which cause students of Scripture to scratch their heads (such as 1 Peter 3:18-22). Peter dominates the gospel stories, and Paul, who converts to Christianity much later, dominates the rest of the New Testament with his prolific letter writing. Paul's gospel: Paul taught the gospel of the uncircumcision (Galatians 2:7). Much of the communication gap between opposing viewpoints, between mates, between generations, is simply a refusal to hear the other side for fear we might have to admit it is true or we might have to change. 1 For this reason I, Paul, the prisoner of Christ Jesus for the sake of you Gentiles 2 if indeed you have heard of the stewardship of Gods grace which was given to me for you; 3 that by revelation there was made known to me the mystery, as I wrote before in brief. Peter could remember Jesus as a teacher and a . Contrary to his preferences and prejudices, Peter will play a crucial part in Gods purpose to involve the apostles in Jerusalem in the evangelism of Gentiles. Their marked differences in personality and in methods of thought make a comparison of the types which they represent at once a difficult and a fascinating task. We need to be on guard against isolationism and unnecessary fear of those outside our local congregation. Where Paul says believers are justified by faith rather than by works of the law, the epistle of James replies that "faith, apart from works, is dead" (2:17). And so in Acts 10, God orchestrated the visions of Cornelius and Peter, compelling Peter to go to the house of this Gentile where he then preached the gospel. 15:14). Peter and the resurrection: Peter preached the gospel of the circumcision (Galatians 2:7). I believe the apostles did the right thing. "But contrariwise, when they saw that the gospel of the uncircumcision was committed unto me, as the gospel of the circumcision was unto Peter; (For he that wrought . Gentiles had to come through Israel and it's covenants to be added to the church (Exodus 12:48 Acts 11:1); Gentiles had to believe the preaching of the word delivered to Israel as preached by Peter (Acts 13:48). Peter's Apostleship: His Apostleship was commanded by Jesus Christ along with the other eleven disciples before Paul. Peter was one of the three in the inner circle of our Lord (Peter, James, and John). Paul, however, saw that Peter slipped away from the truth of the Gospel of Christ. We could sum up Peters words concerning Paul and his letters with the following statements: (1) As Peter has been speaking of those who are false teachers, his words here are intended to inform us Paul is not to be considered one of them. Salvation by grace through faith highlights . Q. We should learn from the example of Peter and Paul to inspire us to follow the Lord readily and courageously. 11 But when Cephas came to Antioch, I opposed him to his face, because he stood condemned. Saint Peter, Martyr, pray for us! Paul was Gods divine provision to offset the prejudices and even the sins of the other apostles. To be saved, Jews cannot embrace self-righteousness through law-keeping, but must trust only in the Lord Jesus Christ. My wife is completely clear, and I am totally stubborn. the statement, the premise, is false, and is contrary to all Scripture as revealed by Yahuweh through Yahushua. Paul taught salvation to all freely by faith in Christ apart from the covenants of Israel, and apart from keeping the law (, Peter and the resurrection: Peter preached the gospel of the circumcision (, ). Peter had walked on water! Peter indicates that he is familiar with Pauls writings, and his mention of Paul and his epistles is far from casual. Below are the six major issues of distinction between what Peter taught and what Paul taught. There is only one gospel in the Bible. Peter's Apostleship: His Apostleship was commanded by Jesus Christ along with the other eleven disciples before Paul. Paul was primarily the Apostle to Gentiles (, Peter's Justification: Peter and the other eleven Apostles taught justification unto eternal life by believing on the name of Jesus; by believing Jesus is Christ, the Son of God (Acts 10:43, Peter preached that Israel under the old covenant was redeemed and cleansed by the crucifixion and shed blood of Jesus (. One could divide the book of Acts as follows. Peter and works: Peter preached works as necessary for salvation in order to enter the kingdom (Acts 10:351 Peter 1:151 Peter 2:92 Peter 1:10-11). The advice given to Paul in Acts 21 was that of James and all the elders (21:18). Very, very little. However, Paul did not come to follow Jesus until well after Jesus earthly ministry had already concluded. Ultimately, we are accountable to God, and there are times when we must obey God rather than men. After his conversion Paul was given revelations from the Lord Jesus Christ; Paul did not learn from any man including the twelve Apostles (Galatians 1:12). Peter taught the gospel of the kingdom (Luke 9:2Luke 9:62 Peter 1:11). Just as the principle of plurality means no one individuals authority is absolute, no ones submission is absolute either. One of these items ships sooner than the other. "The intense sensitiveness of St. Paul's nature shows itself in every syllable. But when they stood before the church in Jerusalem, they toned down their demands, insisting only that it was necessary to be circumcised and to observe the Law of Moses. Jesus did not choose just one apostle, but twelve. Peter and works: Peter preached works as necessary for salvation in order to enter the kingdom (Acts 10:351 Peter 1:151 Peter 2:92 Peter 1:10-11). Both Peter and Paul were ordained of God to preach the gospel. There were significant differences between Peter and Paul. The account of his participation takes nine verses (13-21). So far as Lukes account is concerned, the first missionary journey was completely independent of the church in Jerusalem. Paul and works: Paul taught salvation without works (Titus 3:5Romans 4:6Ephesians 2:8-9). They ultimately gave their lives for the Lord by being martyred in Rome around AD 64 under the harsh persecutions by the Emperor Nero. When Peter taught the kingdom gospel at Pentecost, Saul was rejecting the Messiah. Paul was from Tarsus, in modern-day Turkey. Paul taught forgiveness of all sin now by the blood of Jesus (Ephesians 1:7). Peter would have known about these differences from the disciples trained under Paul (the accepted canonical 2 Peter 3:15). The high court ruled that so long as the quality of education was the same, whites could be educated in all-white schools, while blacks could be taught in all-black schools. And the standard they set was to be circumcised as a symbol of their commitment to keep the Law. 12 For prior to the coming of certain men from James, he used to eat with the Gentiles; but when they came, he [began] to withdraw and hold himself aloof, fearing the party of the circumcision. Peter preached holiness, and to remain steadfast unto the coming of Jesus and his kingdom (2 Peter 3:17). They looked upon Gentiles as sinners and upon themselves as saints (2:15). But in his preaching to the household of Cornelius, his ministry is to Gentiles. That is different groups, not different gospels. Peter learned much from Paul, an apostle of Jesus Christ, and so can his readers. Even though we have come this far, we are only just beginning to grasp the point Peter strives to make with its implications. So great was his learning that Festus said, Paul, you are out of your mind! Biblical revelation is both progressive (sequentially revealed over a long period of time) and plural (multiple authors). Peter preached holiness, and to remain steadfast unto the coming of Jesus and his kingdom (, Paul and works: Paul taught salvation without works (, Peter and the church: Peter preached to Israel (Acts 3:12). Mark, Luke, James, Jude, and Paul (and the unnamed author of Hebrews) wrote the remaining New Testament books. Peter and Pauls conversions were very different, but very well known. (7) Pauls writings are inspired, inerrant, and authoritative, though hard to swallow, even for the other apostles. The Book of Acts portrays a very interesting relationship between Peter and Paul. Peter is to Paul in Acts what John the Baptist is to Jesus in the Gospels. In which traditions are Peter & Paul executed on the sameday of the sameyear? Both Peter and Paul were ordained of God to preach the gospel. Instead I only want to see these next words in your next post . Their presence is somehow always lingering in Jerusalem in particular, but also even in the Gentile churches. Peter and the others were untrained and ignorant men (Acts 4:13), while Paul was a man of great learning. Paul simply means here that he was entrusted with the gospel for outreach to the Gentile nations whilst Peter was entrusted with the gospel for his work among the Jews. Plurality is also necessary because of what we might call Gods spiritual separation of power. Our government recognizes that the concentration of power in any one institution or in any one individual is dangerous, given the sinfulness of men. They wanted Jewish churches and Gentile churches. And you will notice here the order of the two apostles to the Gentiles is listed in the reverse: Barnabas and Paul. This is also the order of the two names in verse 25, part of the text of the letter the Council sent out to the Gentile churches. Peter and the church: Peter preached to Israel (Acts 3:12). There were the two audiences, each requiring a special approach by the preacher, but there were not two gospels. Peter and Paul, coming from vastly different backgrounds, holding different demeanors, nonetheless, in Christ, were able to come together as one. You can then take a stand on these simple, precious, timeless Bible truths, truths hidden by religious tradition and theological speculation! for th, What Gentiles believed the preaching of Peter? Look at what happens in the last half of Galatians 2. Salvation sent to Gentiles through Paul: the Apostle of the Gentiles. Justin and his wife Bernadette have three children (John-Paul, Mary Christine, and Thrse), and they live in Bowie, Maryland, and attend Sacred Heart Catholic Church. He did not send them out to do solo ministries, but sent them out in pairs. 7 But on the contrary, seeing that I had been entrusted with the gospel to the uncircumcised, just as Peter [had been] to the circumcised 8 (for He who effectually worked for Peter in [his] apostleship to the circumcised effectually worked for me also to the Gentiles), 9 and recognizing the grace that had been given to me, James and Cephas and John, who were reputed to be pillars, gave to me and Barnabas the right hand of fellowship, that we [might go] to the Gentiles, and they to the circumcised. But it is ironic that the apostles were not on the cutting edge of fulfilling the Great Commission. This mentality carried over into the church so that even Christian Jews (if we dare use such an expression) felt a kind of smug superiority to Gentile believers. Two in a sense that not they are contradicting with each other rather the Gospel of the Kingdom is meant for Israel and during the 7 years of . 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