They continued their training at Fort Huachuca on 24 August before returning to Nogales in September and continuing patrols in conjunction with the 2nd Connecticut, soon to be the 102nd Infantry Regiment. The 35th Division was organized August 25, 1917, at Camp Doniphan, Oklahoma, as a unit of the National Guard, with troops from Missouri and Kansas. The objective for S-Day was to assault approximately three-miles inland and secure Hill 470. In June and early July 1943, the Division landed on Rendova and New Georgia Islands. [1] The militia regiment did much to keep the peace with the nearby Pequot Indians, and on 11 October 1739, the militia was organized into the First Connecticut Regiment, the officially recognized birthday of the 169th Infantry. [1], American Civil War and SpanishAmerican War, Last edited on 17 February 2022, at 16:14, 1st Connecticut Volunteer Infantry Regiment, Philippine Republic Presidential Unit Citation, "The Harsh Realities of Warfare | Article | The United States Army", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=169th_Infantry_Regiment_(United_States)&oldid=1072414205, This page was last edited on 17 February 2022, at 16:14. The 169th departed the East Coast, headed for San Francisco 4 Sep 1942. Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. All rights reserved. Actually, the divisional engineer battalion, the 206th Engineer Battalion, was organized in the Kentucky Army National Guard on 1 November 1985.[35]. The 169th Infantry Regiment distinctive unit insignia adorns the left side of the present hat. Thank you so much again for helping me The men of the regiment "were soon introduced to the harsh realities of jungle warfare. Personal Awards: MH-2; DSC-40; DSM-2; SS-736; LM-53; SM-51; BSM-2,496; AM-27. U.S. The regiment arrived at Washington D.C. on 13 May, and camped at Glenwood, 2 miles to the north of the capitol. After mopping up in the St. 3rd Battalion arrived on Pavuvu on 27 March. [1] From 25 August to 9 September, the regiment patrolled and guarded Munda Airfield until they were ordered to assist the 172nd Infantry in clearing Arundel Island which they managed to secure on 21 August. The 43rd was originally sent to Camp Blanding, Florida where it was based prior to participating in the Louisiana Maneuvers of 1941 and the Carolina Maneuvers later that same year. [36] On 1 October 1987 the division's aviation units were reorganized, and the 135th Aviation was established. He later went on to command the division. Operation "Toenails," or the Invasion of New Georgia, would be the next mission the 169th would undertake. The assault on New Georgia was met with determined enemy resistance. The last of the 169ths campaigns began on 9 Jan 1945 when the Winged Victory Division brought MacArthurs promise to return to the Philippines to fruition. Once the Great War had ended and the Connecticut soldiers returned home in April 1919, Congress passed the National Defense Act of 1920, and the 169th Infantry regiment was officially born. Marines and soldiers were seizing the last island objective, Okinawa, before the invasion of mainland Japan began. In November the Division, minus the 172nd Regimental Combat Team, went on to New Caledonia. Gutzmer was a member of the Connecticut Army National Guard, one of the first units federalized in 1941. There is also a monument for the division at Camp Blanding, Fla., where the division trained. The 43rd Infantry Division was a formation of the United States Army from 1920 to 1963, serving in the Pacific during World War II. The Russells proved to be unoccupied by Japs. 169th Infantry regiment - 43rd Infantry Division . The first ship arrived in San Francisco on 8 October 1945, three years and seven days after the first ship had left on 1 October 1942. This successful campaign evolved into preparation for the invasion of the Philippine Islands. On 28 November, the 169th arrived in Nouma, New Caledonia and garrisoned the island while conducting intensive jungle warfare training, loading and unloading ships, and guarding Japanese prisoners of war. - The purpose and objective of this association is to perpetuate After heavy fighting along the line, the airfield was finally captured after heavy loss on 5 August 1943. Silver Star: 987, Legion of Merit:90, Bronze Star: 2947, Purple Heart: 7610, Soldiers Medal:63, Air Medal: 31. After several months of almost continuous combat, the Division welcomed the explosion of the Hiroshima and Nagasaki A-bombs. The regiment then arrived in New Zealand for R&R on 1 March. Email. The 169th Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment of the United States Army, Connecticut National Guard.They trace their ancestry back to when militia units in the Connecticut colony organized for drill in 1672, but their official organization as the 1st Connecticut occurred on 11 October 1739. The 43d Infantry Division landed in New Zealand on 23 October 1942. With the conversion of National Guard cavalry divisions to other types of units in 1940, Kansas' 114th Cavalry Regiment was converted and redesignated as the 127th Field Artillery Regiment and assigned to the 35th Division, and the 142nd Field Artillery Regiment was relieved from the division on 1 October 1940. The 169th threw this charge back and inflicted 274 deaths on the enemy. 1-169 and 3-169 followed shortly after and pressed the attack. During this period, the 169th Infantry Regiment was under the command of the 38th Infantry Division, and were returned to 43rd Divisional control on 24 March. The Story of the 35th Infantry Division), Presenting the 35th Infantry Division in World War II 1941 - 1945 (unit history), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=35th_Infantry_Division_(United_States)&oldid=1133851579, 110th Train Headquarters and Military Police. 43rd Infantry Division shoulder sleeve insignia. The Japanese fought fiercely before relinquishing Munda and its airfield, 5 August. [1] On 7 July, the Connecticuters began patrolling near Nogales, Arizona. [1] On 1 May, they were returned to the 43rd Infantry Division. The 172d Infantry Regiment arrived at Espiritu Santo, 26 October. Elliott Levenson was the Liaison Officer to the Italian Command at Multinational Brigade, South-East in Mostar, Bosnia. On 5 June, the 169th relieved the 151st Infantry Regiment near Mount Oro. find my friend. Winged Victory Division A Company was designated as a "Rifle Company," and B and C Companies were designated as "Infantry Companies. On 11 December 1941, 22 officers and 700 enlisted men of the 169th were transferred to the 102nd Regiment, who were detached from the 43rd Infantry Division. 2-169 landed on Baanga to reinforce the attack, but the Japanese resistance on the islands was much stronger than anticipated and the advance made slow, if any, progress. In 1953, a reconstituted Division took its place with the other National Guard Divisions on the Armys rolls. The 35th Infantry Division Headquarters commanded Task Force Eagle's Multi-National Division North in Bosnia and Herzegovina as part of SFOR-13 (Stabilization Force 13) with the NATO peacekeeping mandate under the Dayton Peace Accords. The 169th Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment of the United States Army, Connecticut National Guard. The 143rd Regional Support Group of the Connecticut National Guard now carries on the heritage. The division moved to Noumea, New Caledonia, in November and to Guadalcanal, 17 February 1943. [1] On 1 May, they were returned to the 43rd Infantry Division. The division provided headquarters control for National Guard units deployed to Louisiana in the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina. [1] The Attack on Pearl Harbor on 7 December 1941 marked the entry of the United States in the Second World War. Sons/Daughters Grandsons/Granddaughters Membership Application. Veteran L. Prickett, "Dear VetFriends, Thanks so much for your help! Returned to U.S. and demobilized: April 1919. [3] By on 18 July, the Japanese attempted to drive the 1st Battalion (1-169) off of "Kelley Hill," but the Connecticuters killed 102 of their enemy and drove them back. Major General Braden was a recent Commander of the 35th Infantry Division. They continued their training at Fort Huachuca on 24 August before returning to Nogales in September and continuing patrols in conjunction with the 2nd Connecticut, soon to be the 102nd Infantry Regiment. We remained in the Nurnberg area until the Divison was returned to state service. Elements of the 169th soon landed on the southern coast of New Georgia on 2 July and began to march alongside the 172nd Infantry Regiment toward Munda Point to capture the Munda Airfield there. While the 1st Cavalry lead the assault on Manila, the 43rd began its move on the Wawa Damand then the Ipo Dam. The regiment was ordered to attack Hill 1750, but were thwarted by strong Japanese resistance until 6 March. The regiment moved to Camp Blanding, Florida and upon induction, consisted of 132 officers and 1,825 enlisted men. 43rd Infantry Division Veterans Association. He was a colonel and commander of the 169th Infantry Regiment when he mobilized for World War II with New England's 43rd "Winged Victory" Division. [citation needed], The 35th Infantry Division currently exercises training and readiness oversight over a special troops battalion, a weather flight unit, four infantry brigade combat teams, a combat aviation brigade, a maneuver enhancement brigade, and a field artillery brigade of the Army National Guard but they are not organic to the division. Manage all your favorite fandoms in one place! They then attacked the enemy in the vicinity of the Ipo Dam, which controlled roughly 30% of Manila's water supply. The only military casualty was Captain Elwood Euart, 103nd Field Artillery, who died while rescuing some of his troops. During the Korean War, the 43d Division was again ordered into active Federal Service on 5 September 1950, and became part of NATO forces in the defense of Germany. [6] The 35th Division had as an officer Captain Harry Truman, 33rd President of the United States, who commanded Battery D of the 129th Field Artillery Regiment. The division began preparations for departure for home on 27 September 1945, and officially began their departure on 29 September. A detachment of the 35th Infantry Division was the headquarters element for Task Force Falcon of Multi-National Task Force East (MNTF-E) for the NATO Kosovo Force 9 (KFOR 9) mission. AUSA, Torchbearer Special Report, 7 November 2005; Post Armistice Training, Supply Activities of the 35th Division [1919], 1920 amendments to the National Defense Act of 1916, Combat Aviation Brigade (CAB), 35th Infantry Division, Formations of the United States Army during World War I, Formations of the United States Army during World War II, Formations of the United States Army during the War on Terrorism, "KY National Guard History 206th Engineer Battalion", "KY National Guard History 63d Theater Aviation Brigade", News analysis: Guard transformation taking shape, "Army National Guard Division and Brigade Combat Team Designations", https://www.army.mil/article/229621/nebraska_stands_up_hooks_up_airborne_infantry_battalion, "Oklahoma Army National Guard trains on flying the 'Shadow', 35th Infantry Division in World War II, 19411945, LoneSentry.com (Attack! It was reorganized as a "triangular" division meaning that it had three infantry regiments, rather than four infantry regiments organized into two brigades. Operation "Toenails," or the Invasion of New Georgia, would be the next mission the 169th would undertake. [1] The 1st Connecticut remained in Washington until 27 July, and were mustered out in New Haven, Connecticut on 31 July 1861 when their period of enlistment expired. On 6 May 1945, the attack continued in the Bulucan area. On 9 January 1945, the 43rd made an assault landing in the San Fabian area, Lingayen Gulf, Luzon. Campaigns: New Guinea, Northern Solomons, Luzon. [1], In the summer of 1776, General George Washington called upon the state militias to meet the British Empire's suspected attack on New York. Specifically, these units are as follows:[38], National Guard Register for 1939, pp. The regiment fought in the First Battle of Bull Run on 21 July, where they engaged in constant activity against the enemy, and repelled infantry and cavalry attacks from 1,0001,600. The whole division served in the Gerardmer sector, Alsace, 14 August to 1 September; Meuse-Argonne, 21 to 30 September; Sommedieu sector, 15 October, to 6 November. On 1 November 1945, the regiment was inactivated. Guztmer was officially enlisted 1 Jul 1941 at Camp Blanding, FL. The militia troops were hastily assembled, poorly armed, meagerly paid, thus discipline and morale was low. John has compiled a very detailed unit history of Tank Company, 102nd Infantry Regiment, that covers the period from 1946 to 1952. The 169th Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment of the United States Army, Connecticut National Guard. [1], The 169th soon found themselves as part of the US Occupation of Japan, garrisoning Kumagaya Airdrome from 14 September 12 October. Its elements, stationed in the Augsburg/Munich area, were reflagged as the units of the 5th Infantry Division. The organization is referred to as the Santa Fe Division.[4]. The 43d Infantry Division was inactivated on 1 May 1963 as a result of National Guard restructuring. The cross hair was a symbol used to mark the Santa Fe Trail, an area where the unit trained, and was designated as an identifying device for the unit by Headquarters, 35th Division General Orders 25, dated March 27, 1918. [1], On 28 April 1812, Governor Roger Griswold ordered the mobilization of 3,000 militiamen to repel any British invasion during the War of 1812. On 30 September 1942, the 169th Infantry Regiment left San Francisco, California and sailed to New Zealand with a total strength of 139 officers, 5 warrant officers, and 3,138 enlisted men.[1]. It became a separate regiment deploying to the Pacific. It smashed across the Herne Canal and reached the Ruhr River early in April, when it was ordered to move to the Elbe April 12. He was soon transferred to the Pacific-bound 24th Infantry Division to become Assistant Division Commander and was promoted to brigadier general. It was activated in 1920 as a National Guard Division in Connecticut, Maine, Rhode Island, and Vermont. The 169th Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment of the United States Army, Connecticut National Guard. 2-169 landed near San Fabian on 9 January 1945 in Lingayen Gulf and advanced quickly inland. After a period of rest and relaxation during which the soldiers of the 43rd became fast friends with the Kiwis, a friendship that endures to this day, the 43rd absorbed many replacements. Division liaison officers served in the towns of Mostar, Sarajevo, Banja Luka, Zenica and Doboj. [1], On 28 April 1812, Governor Roger Griswold ordered the mobilization of 3,000 militiamen to repel any British invasion during the War of 1812. Vermont Route 100 is signed as the 43 Infantry Division Highway. Thiede's father, Master Sgt. By that time, the war unbeknown to the men of the 169th, was drawing to a close. The 1st Regiment consisted of 121 officers and men and began their service on 7 June 1813 when they marched to New London. ". The Colors of the 43rd were returned to Hartford, Connecticut with appropriate ceremonies. What a conversation we had. The mopping-up phase of the Ipo Dam campaign could not begin until early May. The regiment arrived at Washington D.C. on 13 May, and camped at Glenwood, 2 miles to the north of the capitol. 43rd Infantry Division (United States) and 102nd Infantry Regiment (United States) E, F, G, and H Companies were all recruited from Hartford. During the next year and into 1947, the division was reestablished as a Kansas and Missouri National Guard division. For a daily account of the 43rds Luzon, Philippines actions: Hartford Courant (CT) Tuesday 31 Aug 1943. After completing the War Department-mandated divisional training program, the 35th Division maneuvered against other units in Arkansas and Louisiana in the fall of 1941. Sign up to receive timely, useful information in your inbox. It was a wonderful moment that we will both remember for the rest of our lives, and we owe it to VetFriends. They set sail for San Francisco separately, and the last men to return home passed under the Golden Gate Bridge on 29 October 1945 to a cheering crowd. stories or thoughts on the subject, please contact me. The Russell Islands were occupied without opposition, 21 February, and training continued. During the Korean War, the 43d Division was again ordered into active Federal Service on 5 September 1950 and was moved to Seventh United States Army, VII Corps in West Germany in 1951. Looking for more information from military/civilian The 1st Regiment of the Connecticut militia responded, and they reported for duty on 11 August 1776. SSG Laws' heroic actions provided great inspiration to his comrades, and his courageous determination, in the face of formidable odds and while suffering from multiple wounds, enabled them to secure an important objective with minimum casualties. [1] On 7 July, the Connecticuters began patrolling near Nogales, Arizona. At approximately 2100 hours (9pm) on the evening of the 17th, the first of several Japanese torpedo bombers dove toward the formation of ships. Stories by the Connecticut soldiers who were with the 43rd from the beginning of the war through occupation duties in Japan. Another 900 raw recruits were received on 22 May 1942. 168th Infantry Regiment The regiment was ordered to construct defensive lines in the area to support the 32nd Infantry Division already fighting in the area. It engaged in patrols and reconnaissance at Tadji and along the Drinumor River, 25 July, and took the offensive, 8 August 1944, ending organized resistance on the 25th. World War, 1939-1945 Branch of Service: Army Unit of Service: Company G, 169th Infantry Regiment, 43rd Infantry Division Location of Service: Pacific Theater Highest Rank: Private First Class Dates of Service: 1943-1946 Entrance into Service: Drafted Military Status: Veteran Materials [1] Aboard the USSPresident Hayes, CPL John E. A. Gagnon, of H Company, 169th Infantry, managed to shoot down an enemy plane with a .50 caliber machine-gun. The divisions next move started at Noumea Harbor on 16 Feb 1943. They set sail for San Francisco separately, and the last men to return home passed under the Golden Gate Bridge on 29 October 1945 to a cheering crowd. On 27 January 1943, the 140th Infantry Regiment was relieved from the division, and was replaced by the 320th Infantry Regiment. The 43rd Infantry Division was a formation of the United States Army from 1925 to 1967, serving in the Pacific during World War II. The 143rd Regional Support Group of the Connecticut National Guard now carries on the heritage. [1], The 169th Infantry Regiment was ordered to mobilize on 24 February 1941 and join the 43rd Infantry Division, the "Winged Victory" Division. [1], It was reactivated on 23 October 1946 to serve the Connecticut National Guard in Hartford, CT. During the Korean War, the 169th was called up for service to train in the event the war escalated. [1] Static warfare in the dense jungle made the drive on Munda Point bitter and frustrating for the men of the 169th. They trace their ancestry back to when militia units in the Connecticut colony organized for drill in 1672, but their official organization as the 1st Connecticut occurred on 11 October 1739. It's been nearly 40 years since we parted. [1], On 1 March, the 169th relieved elements of the 40th Infantry Division near Clark Field and Fort Stotsenburg. Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. Below is just a sample of some his many cases. This unit deployed to the Pacific as part of the 43rd Infantry Division, participating in various campaigns from Pavuvu to New Georgia, New Guinea and the Phillipines. The regiment arrived in New Zealand on 22 October, and engaged in intensive training on the island until 22 November 1942. The regiment then arrived in New Zealand for R&R on 1 March. The regiment was ordered to construct defensive lines in the area to support the 32nd Infantry Division already fighting in the area. I called the number ans wow he was blown away when he found out who I was. The regiment arrived in New Zealand on 22 October, and engaged in intensive training on the island until 22 November 1942. Sign up to receive our newsletter regarding Veterans, Reunions, Military, Veteran Benefits, Military Pictures, Jokes, Military History, The regiment conducted continuous training after being relieved by the Australian 6th Division until 10 December 1944, when the regiment loaded up and headed for Luzon.[1]. The regiment fought in the First Battle of Bull Run on 21 July, where they engaged in constant activity against the enemy, and repelled infantry and cavalry attacks from 1,000 to 1,600. The division arrived in New Zealand on 23 October 1942, prior to being committed to combat in the South West Pacific Theater under the command of General Douglas MacArthur. Very few editions of the local paper went out without Officer Gutzmers recent exploits included. Originally there were two infantry brigades, the 85th in Connecticut, and the 86th in Vermont. Rhode Island was home to the 43rd Division Artillery Headquarters, the 103rd Field Artillery Battalion, the 118th Engineer Battalion and the 43rd Signal Company. The liner President Coolidge on which it was embarked struck two US planted mines in the harbor. Leading a charge, he was wounded again and killed three Japanese soldiers in close combat. Landing at Aitape, the 43rd prevented the Japs from reinforcing their troops along the Drinimour River. Under enemy fire, the Division secured the beachhead and fought into the Lingayen Plain by 12 February. The expulsion of all Japanese forces from the city of Manila lasted from 3 Feb-3 Mar 1945. A Brief History. The 35th provided command and control from 7 November 2007 until 7 July 2008, when they were succeeded by the 110th Maneuver Enhancement Brigade, Missouri Army National Guard. The 35th Infantry Division, formerly known as the 35th Division, is an infantry formation of the Army National Guard at Fort Leavenworth.. 66, 1945), Company C, 134th Infantry Regiment, for extraordinary heroism and outstanding performance of duty against the enemy in the vicinity of Habkirchen, Germany, from 12 to 21 December 1944 (War Department General Orders No. The 172nd Infantry Regiment arrived at Espiritu Santo, 26 October. [1] The 172nd Infantry with the 206th Field Artillery Battalion were based in Vermont. The Division augmented by elements of the 37th and 25th Infantry Divisions secured the airstrip in early August 1943. After 7-8 Dec 1941, when American and British colonies throughout the Pacific were attacked, the training for war became a very serious matter for the 169th. The 143rd Regional Support Group of the Connecticut National Guard now carries on the heritage. Join Our Newsletter. Men of the division spent ninety-two days in quiet sectors and five in active; advanced twelve and one half kilometres against resistance, captured 781 prisoners, and lost 1,067 killed and 6,216 wounded. [1], The 1st Connecticut was called up on 18 June 1916 by President Woodrow Wilson, and the 1,100 officers and men of the regiment assembled at Camp Holcomb in Niantic and departed for the MexicoUnited States border, arriving in El Paso, Texas on 2 July. In the early stages of the Battle of Luzon, the 169th lost 17 officers and 248 enlisted men KIA, and 45 officers and 789 enlisted men WIA. In February 1942, the Division underwent a complete reorganization to a triangular division concept. For 13 weeks, the regiment patrolled the border and encountered slight enemy resistance during their time there but suffered no casualties. Japanese patrols constantly harassed the men, and they launched a counterattack on 22 July. The Connecticuters fought heavily at the Battle of Freeman's Farm on 19 September 1777, and at the Battle of Bemis Heights on 7 October. In the early stages of the Battle of Luzon, the 169th lost 17 officers and 248 enlisted men KIA, and 45 officers and 789 enlisted men WIA. Contents In addition, the 68th Field Artillery Brigade was based in Providence, Rhode Island. [1], When the United States began their involvement in First World War, the 1st Connecticut donated many men to the newly formed 102nd Infantry Regiment, but the new US infantry regiment claimed its heritage from the 2nd Connecticut Infantry Regiment. Email * On 19 July 1944, the Division assumed defensive positions at Aitape, engaged in patrols and reconnaissance at Tadji and along the Drinumor River, 25 July, and took the offensive, 8 August 1944, ending organized resistance on the 25th. The headquarters were located at Eagle Base in the town of Tuzla. The division staged for shipment overseas at Fort Ord, California on 6 September 1942 and departed San Francisco on 1 October. It was activated in 1920 as a National Guard Division in Connecticut, Maine, Rhode Island, and Vermont. On 28 July 1814, the Connecticut militia deployed along the coast from Stonington to Greenwich to deter an enemy invasion. On 2324 February, the 1st and 2nd Battalions of the 169th made an amphibious assault on the island of Pavuvu in the Russell Islands against no resistance. S/Sgt. The fictional unit in the film From Here to Eternity wears the 35th ID patch. The 169th disembarked on the 23rd at Auckland. 13 August 1944: XII Corps, Third Army, 12th Army Group. [1], Mobilized in June 1915: 99th 100th 101st 102nd 103rd 104th 105th 106th 107th 108th 109th 110th 111th 112th 113th 114th 115th 116th 117th 118th 119th 120th 121st 122nd 123rd 124th In 1954 the division consisted of the 137th (Kansas), 138th (Missouri), and 140th Infantry Regiments (Missouri); 127th, 128th, 129th, and 154th Field Artillery Battalions; the 135th Antiaircraft Artillery Battalion; the 135th Tank Battalion; and signals, engineer, reconnaissance, military police, other combat support units, plus combat service support units. The reorganization was completed on 1 March 1942, and the division was redesignated as the 35th Infantry Division. Combat Support units were based throughout all three states. Trains took them to their campsites near Warkworth. the spirit, prestige, and memories of the 43d Infantry Division. Military Catalog, Sales, Discounts & more. It returned to Connecticut in 1954 continuing to serve the state of Connecticut until 1992, when the last remnants of the 169th Infantry Regiment were deactivated.[1]. The Connecticuters fought heavily at the Battle of Freeman's Farm on 19 September 1777, and at the Battle of Bemis Heights on 7 October. The 43rd Infantry Division was a formation of the United States Army from 1920 to 1963, serving in the Pacific during World War II. [7], Units of the 35th Division during World War I included:[8][9][10]. Rendova served as the major staging point for the assault on the Island of New Georgia. We wonder about the rest that served with us in the artillery unit we served in. There, they were scheduled for a years worth of military training to bring them up to speed on current tactics and techniques suited to modern warfare. In this particular fight, the 169th suffered 60 KIA, 285 WIA, and 2 MIA, while the 43rd Infantry Division as a whole killed over 750 enemy combatants. 169th Infantry Regiment, 43rd Infantry Division | American Battle Monuments Commission 169th Infantry Regiment, 43rd Infantry Division Home 169th Infantry Regiment, 43rd Infantry Division Legacy ID 18542 Legacy Alias /db-abmc-burial-unit/169th-infantry-regiment-43rd-infantry-division Legacy Source db_abmc_burial_unit Robert F. Carlson Read more Faster access than browser! 2,944,044, MILITARY UNITS - 169TH INFANTRY REGIMENT, 43RD DIVISION. Combat Support units were based throughout all three states. I and M Companies hailed from New Britain, K Company came from Manchester, and L Company was recruited from Willimantic. The division relocated to Camp Shelby, Mississippi on 14 February 1942 and was officially re-designated as the 43rd Infantry Division on 19 February 1942. Cannon Company - 169th Infantry regiment - 43rd Infantry Division. The men had free time, furloughs, awards ceremonies, training exercises, and parades while in New Zealand. The Russell Islands were occupied without opposition, 21 February, and training continued. Some of the hardest fighting was the efforts to secure Ipo dam and assure that the Japanese did not cut the water supply to Manila. The 169th Infantry Regiment arrived at Aitape, New Guinea on 17 July 1944, to reinforce General Walter Krueger's Sixth Army. For his bravery, Captain Euart was posthumously awarded the Distinguished Service Cross, the second highest medal for heroism authorized by the United States Army. A and D Companies were recruited from Meriden, B Company was recruited from Middletown, and C Company was recruited from Bristol. Twenty-four distinct combinations of quadrant and border colors were devised for all of the 35th Division's units. The division turned away twelve German counterattacks at Emelie before entering St. In December 1943 / January 1944, the Division returned to New Zealand.
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