They also frequently prey on rats, mice, and other rodents. Dark Red Lyrics, The bullsnake is one of the largest/longest snakes of North America and the United States, reaching lengths up to 8ft. Three subspecies are currently recognized as being valid. When I am not writing I love going to my kids' soccer games, watching movies, taking on DIY projects and running with our giant Labradoodle "Tango". Habitat: Found in extreme SE Colorado. On its back are 33 to 66 light- to dark-brown or reddish blotches on a ground color of yellow, straw, tan or cream. The subspecific name, sayi, is in honor of American naturalist Thomas Say.[1]. The geographical range of bullsnake spans the United States, to as far as western Canada in the north and Northern Mexico in the south. It is tan, yellow, or cream-colored with numerous, large, brown, or black blotches. Bullsnakes are sometimes confused with rattlesnakes. There are 27 to 37 rows of keeled dorsal scales. Mike currently lives in New Haven County, CT where he has been studying herpetology (the study of Amphibians & Reptiles) for many years and has worked with state agencies, private agencies and zoos doing herp field work and teaching the public about snake safety and the importance of amphibians and reptiles in the ecosystem. Corrections? Bull snakes and other gopher snakes are one of the most widespread snakes in Colorado, but they are not in every county. Because rattlesnakes are venomous, this results in bullsnakes being unnecessarily killed. In the Southwest, their range ends to the West as it intergrades with Sonoran Gophersnakes in West Texas and eastern New Mexico. The bullsnake habitat comprises arid deserts, coniferous forests, and open grasslands of North America. A scale count is required to distinguish juvenile bullsnakes from other juvenile gopher snakes. Jacobson's organ - chemically sensitive organ in the mouth that is used with the tongue to detect smells. So maybe your crawl space may be where the most bull snakes can be found! For more information, check out How It Works. Roblox Piggy Noclip Glitch, hLA Not only are the spots usually dark brown in color, but they can also be anywhere between 40 and 99 on the reptile's body. Range. It is the most economically beneficial snake species in Missouri, and rural Missourians should make every effort to protect it. The giant garter snake is a rare species, but also the longest in California. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Mojave Rattlesnake (Crotalus scutulatus) One of the Worlds Most Venomous Snakes, Viperid Spotlight: All About Sidewinders (Crotalus cerastes), Viperid Spotlight: Timber Rattlesnake (Crotalus horridus), The Difference Between Ratsnakes and Racers. The bullsnake is found statewide in Iowa. It typically then begins lunging and retreating at the same time to escape. At birth, these hatchlings measure around 8-18 inches, and are grayish in color. That it kills and eats rattlesnakes is one of the most popular bullsnake myths that you are likely to come across. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Its belly is white, with rows of black dots along either side. There are four subspecies of pine snake: the northern pine snake, the black pine snake, the Florida pine snake and the bull snake. Common Garter Snake. Loomis (1948) remarked that the bullsnake is the most common snake in Adams County. The bullsnake is now in severe decline, and the vast majority of the states population is gone. First, it hisses, or forcibly exhales through a glottis or extension of the windpipe. Ramayana Essay In Sanskrit, Ivory Stillwater Bullsnake. You should also know that snakes have very long life-span. The bullsnake (Pituophis catenifer sayi) occurs throughout the Great Plains and parts of the Midwestern United States, ranging from southern Saskatchewan, and Alberta, Canada south, into Nuevo Leon and Tamaulipas, Mexico. With some reports stating that this species can reach a maximum length of 88 inches, the Bullsnake is the largest snake on this list. If you do get bitten you should seek medical attention. It also adopts a rattlesnake-like "S-curve" body posture as though about to strike. Proven Pair Black Pine Snake. George Alexander Gellhorn, Both are found only in the southeastern counties and are rarely encountered. Bullsnakes live in sand prairies, oak savannas and in pine . Bullsnake The Bullsnake is heavier-bodied and has more reddish-orange coloration than the related Great Basin Gopher Snake. The chin and belly are pale yellow, and the belly has scattered black or brown mottled rectangles. If approached or cornered, a bullsnake will coil, vibrate its tail, and hiss loudly with the mouth partly open. This species is also known to spend the winter in multi-species dens alongside other snakes such as timber rattlesnakes, ratsnakes, and racers. Adult bullsnakes average about 4 to 6ft (1.2 to 1.8m) in length, and specimens of up to 8ft 4in (2.5m) have been recorded. This results in a total of 80 expeditions for the species, a measure of unique date / collector(s . Overview Timber Rattlesnake ( Crotalus horridus) is a Special Concern species and a Protected Wild Animal. It typically then begins lunging and retreating at the same time to escape. The species is endemic to the southeastern United States. Contact the AZ Animals editorial team. She was seeking advice on what kind of snake it was. These snakes are called bull snakes over much of their range; however, in the western United States they are often called gopher snakes. The eastern massasauga rattlesnake is a small pit viper that occurs in the northern midwest United States and Ontario, Canada. The species is usually known to occupy the burrows made by rodents. Wyoming Snakes: Garter Snakes Toyota Dyna Motorhome, Acetylene Cylinder Sizes, Adults also weigh between 2 to 3 pounds on average although they can reach weights of 8 to 10 pounds. Try browsing the Other Colubrids Index if you're looking for something specific. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. The bullsnake is Missouri's largest snake. Numerous dark blotches down the back and sides are brown, reddish, or greenish brown, outlined in black. The Denver Post reported on a story from a man in Westminster, CO that found 41 bull snakes in his friends crawl space! ?mSeUSZ-KEGq]hst]" K[md8JRzs4IGPt.#9*xW(y4:FQ?7K\]YwS]njcr.Qu; \S5pQp-{T2)S=k; w-&o?n:W)sExkpRhGxqm,^\tgG;'Ou,:ul3k'sCuOoVxztJo?n_KJV9'Wn9J8u(3+Q%oW~hWnWn%h$#WKxs1sOqSoneRnMq]i1?TKY *MG Created Date: 11/4/2014 3:08:09 PM . This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. You should never feed a live rodent to your pet snake, as its bite can turn out to be fatal for your pet in the long run. Is Peter Strzok And Lisa Page Still Married, Life History Bullsnakes vary in temperament. $150. Six Days Seven Nights Flare Gun Scene, Bullsnakes save farmers hundreds of dollars when it comes to rodent control. Description: Northern watersnakes range in size from 24 to 55 in (61-140 cm). You can use heating pad, or heat lamps, to keep the cage warm. You will have to provide clean drinking water for your pet bullsnake every day. In the wild, the gopher snake commonly reaches 4 feet in length, but there have been quite a few reports of the reptile reaching 9 feet. The bullsnake (Pituophis catenifer sayi) is a sub-species of the gopher snake (Pituophis catenifer), which is predominantly found in North America. The bullsnake is most often yellow in color, with brown, yellow, or black marks on its skin; it is this color combination which plays an important role in its impersonation of the rattlesnake. Young are born from July through September, and fend for themselves . Its brown, its big, its bad (if you ask its opinion, that is) and its a Bullsnake? Rawhead Rex Reddit, Bullsnakes and rattlesnakes breed together. The markings along the back and sides are generally black on the neck and tail, and brown at midbody. Native to arid regions of the United States, the bullsnake is known for its amazing ability of mimicking the dreaded rattlesnake with whom it shares its natural habitat. Prey consisted of cottontail rabbits, turkey eggs, mice and voles. Garter snakes, rubber boas, and Western rattlesnakes bear live young from eggs retained in the body until hatching. They are usually yellow, with brown, white, black, or sometimes reddish blotching. Eggs hatch in 2 months and hatchlings . The eggs adhere to each other after being laid. unpublished data). In May of 2021, a woman in Grand Junction, CO shared a photo on social media of a large tan snake with dark brown markings making its way into her garage. As noted earlier, bull snakes are one of nine subspecies of gopher snakes that are all closely related. Plains Garter Snake The Plains Garter Snake sometimes has checkerboard lateral patterns. [2][3][4][5], Adult bullsnakes average about 4 to 6ft (1.2 to 1.8m) in length, and specimens of up to 8ft 4in (2.5m) have been recorded. Make sure there are no holes or gaps that snakes can creep through, because they are notorious escape artists. They have tan or yellow bodies with brown, black, and reddish . bull snake, (Pituophis catenifer), also called gopher snake, North American constrictor snake of the family Colubridae known for its heavy-bodied form, small head, and enlarged nose shield for digging. Yakima Boats Craigslist, cvaLi3r#]}t5IY u$Bg M@+*{QO B;rZH)&%@uhqDm1z.8d1IWYl1 The northern and prairie ringneck snakes may hybridize where their ranges overlap (see map below). Rest assured that a bull snake poses no danger to you or to any other pets living under your roof. An ongoing radio telemetry study in both southeastern and western Minnesota by LeClere et al. [citation needed], In contrast to rattlesnakes, which usually keep their tails elevated to sound the most efficient rattle, bullsnakes tend to keep their tails in contact with the ground, where they can be vibrated against leaves, for example. Red Het Hannum Hypo 66% PH Albino 50% PH Whiteside Bullsnake. Bullsnakes have natural enemies in coyotes, owls and hawks. That means you should not expect to find their food in cans, like dog or cat food. Compared against Baileys collections from 1939 to 1942, Christiansen (1998) reports a 91.3 percent loss of Iowas bullsnake population. While bull snakes are found mostly in eastern Colorado, other gopher snakes (such as the Great Basin gopher snake) live in the western half of the state. All non-venomous snakes in Iowa have round pupils. Many breeders in the United States breed this species in captivity, so it is not at all difficult to get one. Vivian Howard Succotash, '22. Bull snakes are nonvenomous and can be found in sandy open country and in pine barrens of western North America, from British Columbia, Canada, south to northern Mexico and from California east to Indiana. Bullmastiff Temperament Reliable, The coloration is much more vivid in young and wet specimens. That is a big snake! She was able to shoo it away with a broom before it made itself comfortable in her garage or inviting itself in to her home! The bullsnake, being a burrowing species, will require a few places to hide. In Linn County, Iowa, the highest number of noticeably gravid females is found in early June. A bullsnake, or Pituophis catenifer sayi, is a large, non-venomous constrictor snake. Averages 3 1/2 to 4-1/2 feet in length, and can reach seven feet. The Western diamondback ( Crotalus atrox ), has brown, diamond-shaped markings along the middle of the back and alternating black and white rings on the tail. Pituophis catenifer (Bullsnake) is native to Missouri.. Collection Summary. In defense they hiss loudly and thrash about while vibrating their tail, and they may bite. Hatching occurs in late August through September. The ground color varies from white in the neck region, dull yellow-brown on the mid body, and bright yellow on the tail. For most people, not really. Juvenile bullsnakes depend on small lizards, frogs, and baby mice. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Bull snakes do not have rattles towards the end of their tails, unlike the rattlesnakes. 2. It commonly vibrates its tail rapidly in brush or leaves, and flattens its head to resemble the characteristic triangular shape of the rattlesnake. If you are one of the In contrast to rattlesnakes, which usually keep their tails elevated to sound the most efficient rattle, bullsnakes tend to keep their tails in contact with the ground, where they can be vibrated against leaves, for example. The Bullsnake is the only subspecies without the name gopher attached to it ; this often leads to confusion and many people believe the bullsnake is a completely separate species, which is not the case. endstream endobj 1 0 obj <> endobj 2 0 obj <>stream A constrictor that the bullsnake is, it grabs its prey by mouth and slowly constricts it using its entire length. Q:1VeXD9!gc"54R gHUjqO ,/VmMSlTWq*dKbN!0 d|Bi!Y]*_o\rg[ The real Bullsnakes live throughout the central U.S., up into Canada, and down into Mexico. However, bullsnakes are nonvenomous and harmless to humans. Z Cars Theme, Want to discover the 10 most beautiful snakes in the world, a "snake island" where you're never more than 3 feet from danger, or a "monster" snake 5X larger than an anaconda? Subway Carrot Cake Cookie Recipe, It has a heat-sensitive pit on each side of the head between the eye and the nostril. Known foods include mice, rats, ground squirrels, pocket gophers, small rabbits, and birds and bird's eggs. They live in grasslands, woodlands, and on farms. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. [citation needed], For other species sharing this common name, see. The man carefully put them all in a large trash bag and then released them several miles away. The geographical range of bullsnake spans the United States, to as far as western Canada in the north and Northern Mexico in the south. All Rights Reserved. Bembo In Use, The bull snake possesses relatively small teeth, making its bite quite painless and comparable to a nip from a cat. In fact, the bullsnake mimics the rattler so well that it is often mistaken for the latter, and killed by humans; that, sadly, is the plight of this species. . One snake can eat five small birds within 15 minutes. It commonly vibrates its tail rapidly in brush or leaves, and flattens its head to resemble the characteristic triangular shape of the rattlesnake. The bullsnake is found statewide in Iowa. Mule Deer Foundation Store, Most common along the western grassland areas of the state, with scattered locations throughout the Ozarks and northern Missouri. In Saskatchewan, the Bullsnake's range extends east to the Big Muddy Valley and north to the South Saskatchewan River. Black & White Northern Pine Pine Snake. Nerodia erythrogaster neglecta. Are There Fjords In Finland, [16] The eggs typically hatch in August or September. The bullsnake also ranges throughout the eastern United States and southern Canada. In Mexico, bullsnakes are called cincuate, (/sentli/; Nhuatl: corn, /coatl/; Nhuatl: snake). Bull snakes reach 2.5 metres (8 feet) in length. As they are a subspecies of gopher snake, they commonly live in burrows underground. They are feisty and strike when cornered, often toward one's face. Western fox snakes have a divided anal plate, weakly keeled scales, rounded snout, two prefrontal scales, and lack speckling on the sides. These harmless snakes are relatively well known for their bad attitude. Bull snakes are constrictor snakes like a boa constrictor, they will wrap themselves around their prey until it can no longer breathe, then they swallow their prey whole. This snake has an enlarged rostral (snout) scale, typically four prefrontal scales, keeled scales, and a single anal plate. Fuelly Best Mpg Cars, You will hear a loud hiss and may hear their fake rattle. In the Southwest, their range ends to the West as it intergrades with Sonoran Gophersnakes in West Texas and eastern New Mexico. Bullsnake The Bullsnake is the prairies' biggest snake. Their bites are painful but because they are not venomous there should not be any life-threatening reactions. Mike now focuses on herp education through social media and public programs. They look similar to rattlesnakes and are sometimes killed because people fear they are venomous rattlesnakes. Thamnophis sirtalis. Exotic Jungle. Physical features you can identify them with is a large head (in proportion to its body), blotchy back, and the presence of a rattle on its tail. Although they are completely different species, they are confused for each other due to their similar scale color and stripes. One of the most commonly-seen snakes in semi-urban areas in Arizona is also one of the most confusing. Many people chimed in identifying it as a bull snake. The scales are keeled and the anal plate is single. x]6u'~9 B !8@ kd2nggy{lr o_?_?~j>!/^\nW%#g_3yN?sl?/K/!>1g?YFh9n4JK5,)oK1u{lxOoh'''{^_~q|r_I?3q_C+?_G!RC6H#__m%?lC?5nc6zXqG6{}oooxg'u csb?1SW/CSHS*-W^Gr~rr]K`{W\nq!}CV^UOZ72W|*nnZK|pm$.ODAjS>Z!#tKKi! The International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN) classifies the bull snake as a species of least concern. Updates? (see map) Bullsnake range in purple Bullsnakes are often found wherever rodents are plentiful, and are considered rodent control experts. Their belly is yellowish with black spots. The Gopher Snake is normally a solitary species, but it may hibernate in groups, sometimes with other species such as timber rattlesnakes(Crotalus horridus) where their ranges overlap. Dont get a venomous snake, especially if this is your first pet snake. endstream endobj 4 0 obj <> endobj 6 0 obj <>stream No, bull snakes are not dangerous. Where To Find Statewide, except for the southeastern third of the state. The eggs are deposited in the sand, and the female lays approximately 12 eggs per clutch. You can use aspen shavings, or ground walnut husks as a substrate; that will serve the purpose. [citation needed]. Bullsnakes eat rattlesnake eggs: Since rattlesnakes do not lay eggs, this cannot be true. Many color variations have been found, including albinos and white varieties. [citation needed], Bullsnakes breed in March or April (depending upon their location) and usually lay their eggs in April, May, or June (again, depending upon when the snakes breed.) Colubridae (nonvenomous snakes) in the order Squamata (lizards and snakes). Fun Facts >> Like other snakes, bullsnakes will rattle their tail when disturbed or threatened. These snakes are called bull snakes over much of their range; however, in the western United States they are often called gopher snakes. They are fairly dark-colored snakes and may be brown, tan or grayish. Guthrie (1926) found three striped ground squirrels in one individuals stomach and full-grown pocket gophers and half-grown rabbits in other specimens. The bullsnake capitalizes on this similarity by performing an impressive rattlesnake impression when threatened. Tim Lovell Hockey, Cbr600rr Lowering Link Install, You can also find bull snakes in residential areas especially the yards of homes that border grasslands. We facilitate and provide opportunity for all citizens to use, enjoy, and learn about these resources. Their back and sides have a series of square blotches that alternate and may merge to form bands. This species is most active during the day, particularly in the early morning, late afternoon, and dusk. [6] Possibly being the largest subspecies of gopher snake on average, mature specimens can have an average weight in the range of 11.5kg (2.23.3lb), though the heavier known specimens can attain 3.64.5kg (7.99.9lb), with larger specimens being quite bulky for a colubrid snake. They are most often found in brushy areas that are semi-arid and close to farms. Postal Code Modi'in Israel, Consequently those bullsnake populations have declined significantly over the past several decades and stable populations have been documented at only one or two sites in Wisconsin. Bull snakes are yellow or cream coloured with large brown blotches and smaller heads. The myths, debunked: 1. Scientists once considered the Ornithocheirus an ancestor to modern birds. It is 3-8 feet long and can weigh as much as 5 pounds. The show sends death-row inmates to an island full of horrors some bioengineered, some conjured, all of them deadly. Vyncs Vs Carlock, Every day A-Z Animals sends out some of the most incredible facts in the world from our free newsletter. Caution: Even if you have theoretical knowledge about snake identification by characteristics, you should not try to handle these reptiles venomous, or non-venomous, without proper guidance. A female I collected from Linn County laid 13 eggs. Gopher Snakes or Bullsnakes (Pituophis melanoleucus) are one of the most common of Oregon snakes, found both east and west of the Cascades. Florida Showdown: Who Emerges Victorious in a Burmese Python vs. Crocodile Battle? A scale count is required to distinguish juvenile bullsnakes from other juvenile gopher snakes. Bullsnakes are slow moving snakes and they are good climbers. The tail may have light and dark bands. Depending on the size of the prey, the bullsnake will either swallow it whole or kill it by constriction. Collectively the species is known as the gophersnake, with such familiar snakes as the San Diego Gophersnake and the Sonoran Gophersnake. Bullsnakes may not be as popular as ball pythons, or the corn snakes for that matter, but people do keep them as pets. When threatened by anything as large as a human, a bullsnake's next defensive action is to rear up and make itself look as large as possible, while at the same time hissing at the perceived threat. The pupil of each eye is vertically elliptical. Alternate titles: Pituophis catenifer, gopher snake, This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/animal/bull-snake, The Cincinnati Zoo - Bull Snake, Pituophis catenifer sayi, International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. Description: 36 - 72 inches. $240. In Colorado, these snakes often reach up to 5 feet in length. Some of them are venomous and others are harmless. The range of bull snakes includes Montana, North Dakota, Wyoming, South Dakota, Nebraska, Colorado, Kansas, Oklahoma, Texas, New Mexico, Missouri, Iowa, Minnesota, Wisconsin, Illinois, and Indiana. SPECIAL CONCERN and Species of Greatest Conservation Need. Jim Furyk Net Worth, Your email address will not be published. When approached the bullsnake will often raise part of their body off the ground in a classic S position, hiss loudly, and also vibrate their tail. In pasture habitat, communal nesting and overwintering was observed. Asmodeus Pathfinder Stats, Raiding of small mammal nests was common (LeClere et al. The typical flattening of its head, S-shaped strike stance, loud hissing sound, movement of its tail, and intense aggression everything is so perfect that you are bound to get fooled if you ever come across one. Some believe that they owe their name to this behavior. Dbd Survivors Builds, The snake that most often appears in homes and yards is the common garter snake, which is harmless. Barrister Babu Real Story History, Life History Bullsnakes vary in temperament. Adult males and non-gravid adult females prefer deciduous forests and woodland edges in an agricultural setting during the summer. Good Luck Toby, Bull snakes have a narrow head with a thick neck while rattlesnakes have a triangular head that narrows dramatically at the neck. Toyo Proxes R1r Vs R888r, The overall color is tan, brownish gray, or greenish gray. The eggs are elliptical, leathery, rough, sticky, and up to .mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}70mm (2+34in) long. Common Gartersnake Indiana is home to 32 native snake species of which only four are venomous. Reproduction Courtship and mating occurs shortly after snakes emerge from hibernation. It is currently considered a subspecies of the gopher snake ( Pituophis catenifer ). They will bash their head into a perceived threat and then immediately retreat without biting. A great map of this distribution can be found here. The preferred habitat was bluff or hill prairie, and habitat preference did not shift seasonally. [7][8][9][10] This makes bullsnakes among the largest snakes native to Canada and the United States, although they are generally not as long as indigo snakes nor as heavy or as large in diameter as rattlesnakes. Small Digital Clock Walmart, Diet of the Bullsnake Bullsnakes are active April to October. A great map of this distribution can be found here. The sound of their tail "rattling" against vegetation, gravel or dry leaves sounds almost identical to a rattlesnake. Bull snakes are the ones that do . Their size is often determined by how regularly they feed and how much they can consume in each feeding. Bullsnakes for Sale in the United States. On average, adult bullsnakes are 4 to 6 feet although specimens with lengths of over 8 feet have been recorded. Experts are also of the opinion that handling a snake right after it has been fed may result in the species losing interest in feeding. Farmers actually dont mind these large snakes because they eat mice, moles, and rabbits. Prey are mostly small mammals and include pocket gophers, meadow mice, voles, shrews, ground squirrels, rabbits, squirrels, birds and birds eggs, frogs, and lizards. While they can grow long, bull snakes rarely reach 10 pounds in weight. The man went to get rid of a snake that was seen in the muddy crawl space but what he found was 41 of them all curled up, probably still hibernating. 2014-11-04T15:08:09-07:00 They are not in the counties where the Rocky Mountains are. Even though bull snakes aren't as long as. These defensive behaviors are meant to scare away threats, however, and not to sound an attack. These snakes have a very long lifespan; when bred in captivity, they can live for more than 20 years. You need to be prepared to feed your snakes with their natural prey. [15], When bullsnakes detect live objects too big to be prey, they seem to perceive the object as a predator and take defensive action. This snake is primarily diurnal, though some are also active at night. Whew. Ss Oronsay Crew List, The official website for Wild Snakes : Education & Discussion (WSED). Bullsnakes rely on small mammals for food but many also take advantage of small mammal burrows for shelter and places to lay eggs. No, bull snakes are not poisonous, they are a non-venomous snakes. Because of the large number of crop-destroying rodents it eats, this species is a valuable neighbor to farmers. They should be kept in an enclosure at least 8ft. x 4ft. in size. Both these snakes have many similar features. Nerodia sipedon. ) A few studies of stomach contents revealed lizard eggs and a snake, but these are likely uncommon prey items. The sides are peppered with many smaller brown blotches, and the belly is yellow with dark spots. uuid:82276784-3291-4232-9807-3feeb9464e2f Possibly being the largest subspecies of gopher snake on average, mature specimens can have an average weight in the range of 11.5kg (2.23.3lb), though the heavier known specimens can attain 3.64.5kg (7.99.9lb), with larger specimens being quite bulky for a colubrid snake. A great map of this distribution can be found here. More accurate range maps, particularly for lesser-known species or species with small range sizes, can greatly benefit threatened species and generate needed conservation attention. Bullsnakes have a large head, large eyes, and a narrow neck. The bullsnake is a heavy-bodied snake that ranges from three to five feet in length. On the sides, below the blotches are rows of similarly colored spots. Due to their size, they prey on a wide variety of animals ranging in size by using constriction to kill, including mammals, birds, and eggs.