Born in poverty, Dumas was the grandson of a French nobleman and a Haitian slave. There was a slow migration of Dumas from France and adjacent countries from the 1700's to the present. Antoine's mother, the Marquise Jeanne-Franoise, died in 1757 and his father, the Marquis Alexandre Davy de la Pailleterie, died in 1758. For his son, see, Letter from M. de Chauvinault, former royal prosecutor in, Judgment in a dispute between Alexandre Dumas (named as Thomas Rethor) and his fathers widow, Marie Retou Davy de la Pailleterie, Archives Nationale de France, LX465. On 16 January 1797, Dumas and his division halted an Austrian attempt to break out of the besieged city and prevented Austrian reinforcements from reaching Mantua. Dumas was subsequently omitted from mention in Napoleon's battle report to the Directory, France's government at the time. The first letter he signed "Alex Dumas" appears to be General Dumas to Minister of War Bouchotte, 11 January 1794, Service historique de la Dfense (Vincennes, France), 3B9. For this the French began referring to him as "the Horatius Cocles of the Tyrol" (after a hero who saved ancient Rome). He learned swordsmanship from the Chevalier de Saint-Georges, another mixed-race man from the French Caribbean.[52]. Thomas-Alexandre did well in the Army and was promoted to general by the age of 31, the first soldier of Afro-Antilles origin to reach that rank in the French army. Dumas's name is inscribed on the south wall of the Arc de Triomphe. It was renamed the Thtre Lyrique in 1851. It was often filled with strangers and acquaintances who stayed for lengthy visits and took advantage of his generosity. Geni requires JavaScript! Among his affairs, in 1866, Dumas had one with Adah Isaacs Menken, an American actress who was less than half his age and at the height of her career. [17][24], The only source for her full name, "Marie-Cessette Dumas", with that spelling, is General Thomas-Alexandre Dumas's later marriage certificate and contract. Some scholars have suggested that Thomas-Alexandre devised the surname "Dumas" for himself when he felt the need for one, and that he attributed it to his mother when convenient. [89] Marie-Louise Labouret Dumas worked in a tobacconist's shop to make ends meet. According to his son's memoir, the marriage precipitated a "cooling off" which led the father to tighten Dumas's allowance. After he gained release in 1801, Dumas was not awarded "the pension normally allocated to the widows of generals" by the French government[84] and he struggled to support his family after his return to France. Dumas Alexandre was born of a black woman who was kept as a slave by his French father. Dumas described a fictional character killing Lord Nelson (Nelson was shot and killed by an unknown sniper). Dumas was a prolific writer of nonfiction. After writing additional successful plays, Dumas switched to writing novels. The map below shows the places where the ancestors of the famous person lived. General Alexandre Dumas to First Consul Napoleon Bonaparte, 29 September 1801, cited in Alexandre Dumas. Dumas's victory in opening the high Alpine passes in 1794 enabled the French to initiate their Second Italian Campaign against the Austrian Empire. The English playwright Watts Phillips, who knew Dumas in his later life, described him as "the most generous, large-hearted being in the world. [7] Their parents were Marie-Louise lisabeth Labouret, the daughter of an innkeeper, and Thomas-Alexandre Dumas. He also wrote plays and magazine articles and was a prolific correspondent. He had served a 15-day sentence for being involved in selling defective weapons to the French military (a famous scandal at the time known as the Invalides Trial [le procs des Invalides]). It was the third part of the Sainte-Hermine trilogy. He was a son to father, Thomas-Alexandre Dumas who was a French Army General who fought in the French Revolutionary Wars, and to mother, Marie-Louise . [18] He is known to have fathered at least four children by them: About 1866, Dumas had an affair with Adah Isaacs Menken, a well-known American actress. That year Antoine also left the Army and joined his brother and sister-in-law in Saint-Domingue. [3] In the 1840s, Dumas founded the Thtre Historique in Paris. The armada arrived in the port of Alexandria at the end of June, and on 3 July Dumas led the Fourth Light Grenadiers over the walls as the French conquered the city. Username and password are case sensitive. Wrong username or password. Alexandre Dumas was born in 1802 in the village of Villers-Cotterts, fifty miles northeast of Paris. As an adult, he used his slave grandmother's surname of Dumas, as his father had done as an adult. Dumas bought a farm of 30 acres there. Catherine Laure Labay, ne en 1796, dcde en 1868 l'ge de 72 ans, Couturire. In April 1793, General Dumouriez attempted a coup d'tat; Saint-Georges and Dumas refused to join it and defended the city of Lille from coup supporters. It was called the "American Legion", "Black Legion", or Saint-Georges Legion, after its commanding officer, the Chevalier de Saint-Georges. [27][28] Some scholars have suggested that "Dumas" was not a surname for Marie-Cessette, but, meaning "of the farm" (du mas), was added to her first names to signify that she belonged to the property. 100 Top Quotes By Alexandre Dumas, The Author Of The Three Musketeers Famous As: One of the Most Popular and Widely Read French Authors of the 19th Century Born On: July 24, 1802 Died On: December 5, 1870 Born In: Villers-Cotterts, France Died At Age: 68 During the battles in Italy, Austrian troops nicknamed Dumas the Schwarzer Teufel ("Black Devil", Diable Noir in French). He was successful in getting more money, but not a by-line.[16][17]. He wrote journal articles on politics and culture and books on French history. Husband of Henriette Marie Ccile (Regnier de La Briere) Dumas married 26 Jun 1895 in Paris XVII, Paris, Seine, France Descendants Father of Marie-Alexandrine-Henriette Dumas and Marie Olga Jeanne (Dumas) Dumas Davy de la Pailleterie Died 27 Nov 1895 at age 71 in Marly-le-Roi, Seine-et-Oise, France Unlike his noble peers, who took arms as commissioned officers, Dumas enlisted as a private. Alexandre Dumas reportedly had up to 40 mistresses. [55] Dumas did not sign as witness to the marriage contract. Unfortunately, his father died when he was just four, leaving the family in a deep financial . The police report on the incident shows that Titon chose not to press charges as he might have, and all participants were released. Dumas lodged at the Labourets' Htel de l'Ecu for four months, during which time he became engaged to Claude Labouret's daughter Marie-Louise. He was known to have had at least four illegitimate children, although twentieth-century scholars believe it was seven. Dumas's wife lobbied his government for assistance in finding and rescuing her husband, to little result. Chirac acknowledged the racism that had existed in France and said that the re-interment in the Pantheon had been a way of correcting that wrong, as Alexandre Dumas was enshrined alongside fellow great authors Victor Hugo and mile Zola. Famously, when insulted about his partial African ancestry, Alexandre Dumas replied by claiming his great-grandfather was a "monkey", and rounded off his response with, "You see, Sir, my family . Dumas fils was born in Paris, France, the illegitimate quarteron child of Marie-Laure-Catherine Labay, a dressmaker, and novelist Alexandre Dumas.In 1831 his father legally recognized him and ensured that the young Dumas received the best education possible at the Institution Goubaux and the . A copy of the certificate is also held in Archives de lAisne (Laon, France), 304 E 268. The Dumas family name was adopted from Alexandre's grandmother, an . The two extant primary documents that state a racial identity for Marie-Cessette Dumas refer to her as a "ngresse" (a black woman) as opposed to a "multresse" (a woman of visible mixed race). In 1843, he wrote a short novel, Georges, that addressed some of the issues of race and the effects of colonialism. Prolific in several genres, Dumas began his career by writing plays, which were successfully produced from the first. Despite Dumas's aristocratic background and personal success, he had to deal with discrimination related to his mixed-race ancestry. It had fifty performances over the next year, extraordinary at the time. The Black Tulip. The Dove - the sequel to Richelieu and His Rivals, This page was last edited on 10 January 2023, at 17:28. "[77], Following the destruction of the French armada by a British fleet led by Horatio Nelson, however, Dumas was unable to get out of Egypt until March 1799. "En consideration des obligations cy dessus contractees par led. On the march from Alexandria to Cairo, he clashed verbally with the Expedition's supreme commander Napoleon Bonaparte, under whom he had served in the Italian campaigns. See also: The Count of Monte Cristo. The Black Tulip, written by Alexandre Dumas pre and published in 1850, is a historical novel placed in the time of Tulipmania in the Netherlands. At his death in December 1870, Dumas was buried at his birthplace of Villers-Cotterts in the department of Aisne. ", Service historique de l'Arme de terre, G.D. 2/S 91, Dossier Dumas de la Pailleterie (Thomas Alexandre), certificat de services, cited by Erick Nol, Une carrire contrarie: Alexandre Dumas, homme de couleur et gnral rvolutionnaire,. Decades later, after the election of Louis-Napolon Bonaparte in 1851, Dumas fell from favour and left France for Belgium, where he stayed for several years, then moved to Russia for a few years before going to Italy. The armada departed on 10 May 1798, destination still unannounced. A 1781 rule enabled men who could show four generations of nobility on their father's side to qualify to be commissioned as officers. Alexandre Dumas (1803-1870), the prolific French author of plays, popular romances, and historical novels, wrote The Three Musketeers and The Count of Monte Cristo. At that time, the law allowed the elder Dumas to take the child away from his mother. [3][18] When Chirac ordered the transfer to the mausoleum, villagers in Dumas's hometown of Villers-Cotterets were initially opposed, arguing that Dumas laid out in his memoirs that he wanted to be buried there. The unabridged versions (normally 100 chapters or more) comprise only five books (numbers 1, 3, 4, 7 and 8); the short versions (50 chapters or less) number eight in total: Although best known now as a novelist, Dumas first earned fame as a dramatist. Father of Alexandre Dumas fils. His descendants are largely in southern States. Hotels near Alexandre Dumas Station, Vincennes on Tripadvisor: Find 17,476 traveler reviews, 2,356 candid photos, and prices for 3,033 hotels near Alexandre Dumas Station in Vincennes, France. In December 1796, Dumas was in charge of a division besieging Austrian troops at the city of Mantua. Shortly before his departure, he sold his long-time concubine Marie-Cessette and two of his own daughters born to her (Adolphe and Jeanette), as also Marie-Cessette oldest daughter Marie-Rose (whose father was a different man) to a Baron who had recently came from Nantes to settle in Saint Domingue. Thank you for visiting alexandre dumas family tree page. Dumas spent two years in Russia and visited St. Petersburg, Moscow, Kazan, Astrakhan, Baku, and Tbilisi, before leaving to seek different adventures. [18]) In 1846, he had built a country house outside Paris at Le Port-Marly, the large Chteau de Monte-Cristo, with an additional building for his writing studio. Alexandre Dumas was born on July 24, 1802, near Soissons, France, the son of a Creole general of the French Revolutionary armies. i hope you will like it, Alexandre Dumas Family Tree You Should Check It, Dragon Ball Z Goku Family Tree Check All Members List, Wow Classic Family Tree With Complete Detail. Registry of the Dragoons in the Regiment of the Queen, Dumas entry, the name is spelled "Cecette," 2 June 1786, privately held by Gilles Henry. Le Comte de Monte-Cristo II (Le Comte de Monte-Cristo #2 of 2) by. These successes gave him sufficient income to write full-time. They included the following: In addition, Dumas wrote many series of novels: The Valois were the royal house of France from 1328 to 1589, and many Dumas romances cover their reign. After months of planning and reconnaissance from his base in Grenoble, he had to wait for snow conditions to be favorable to his troops' passage. His writing earned him a great deal of money, but he was frequently insolvent, as he spent lavishly on women and sumptuous living. Author Dumas was born on 24th July 1802 in Villers-Cotterets, France as Dumas Davy de Pailleterie. The ship was forced by storms to land at Taranto, in the Kingdom of Naples. The French were thereby able to maintain the siege until French reinforcements could arrive, leading to the city's capitulation on 2 February 1797. Report by Dumas's aide-de-camp Dermoncourt, quoted in Alexandre Dumas. He died of a stroke on 5 December 1870 in Puys, near Dieppe, France. It described his face as 'something closer to ebony' than to 'bronze. Dumas died of a stroke at Puys, near Dieppe. . . Dumas), Marie-alexandrine Dumas, Louise-alexandrine Dumas, Marguerite Josephine Dumas, Alexandre Dumas, Marie-alexandrine Dumas, Henri Baur, Louis Jules Ernest Roch, Micalla Cllie Josepha lisabeth Cordier, Thomas-alexandre Davy (De La Paillerie) Dumas, Marie-louise Elizabeth Dumas (born Labouret), Aimee-letellier Dumas, Marie-alexandrine Letellier (born Dumas), Louise-alexandrine Dumas, Marguerite Josephine Dumas, Louise Julie Dumas (N Davy) (born Boivin), Alexandre Dumas Fils, Marie Alexandrine Petel (born Dumas), Louis Jules Ernest Roch, Micaella Clelie Josepha Elizabeth Cordier, Henri Bauer, Feb 5 1840 - Paris, le-de-France, France, Marie Laure Catherine Labay, Belle Kreilssamner, Marguerite Josphine Ferrier, Adah Isaacs Menken, Thomas-alexandre Davy De La Pailleterie, Marie-louise lisabeth Davy De La Pailleterie (born Labouret), Marie-alexandrine Dumas, Louise-alexandrine Dumas, Alexandre Dumas, Marie-alexandrine Dumas, Henry Bauer, Micaella-clelie-josepha-elisabeth Cordier, Micalla Cllie Josepha lisabeth Cordier, Alexandre DUMAS DAVY MARQUIS DE LA PAILLETERIE, France, Church Marriages and Civil Marriages, Birth of Micalla Cllie Josepha lisabeth Cordier. Dumas, however, later wrote four more novels that cover this family and portray similar characters, starting with Franois or Francis I, his son Henry II, and Marguerite and Franois II, sons of Henry II and Catherine de' Medici. On Christmas Eve, as the clocks strike midnight, Marie watches as the Nutcracker and her entire cabinet of playthings come to life and boldly do battle against the evil Mouse King and his armies. Aboard the Guillaume Tell, in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, Dumas learned that he had been appointed as commander of all cavalry in the Army of the Orient. What makes you a man is what you do when that storm comes.from The Count of Monte Cristo. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. During the 1850s, several of Dumas's plays were staged in London including Mademoiselle de Belle Isle (July 1851) and Les Demoiselles de St. Cyr (May . She had performed her sensational role in Mazeppa in London. As of August2017[update] its president is Claude Schopp. daughter Anne Baur ex-partner Henri Baur son Mlanie Waldor ex-partner Louise Brzette ex-partner Gnral Thomas-Alexandre Dumas father About Alexandre Dumas, pre Letter from M. de Chauvinault, former royal prosecutor in. [18] At some point during these years, Antoine Davy de la Pailleterie purchased the slave woman Marie-Cessette "for an exorbitant price" and made her his concubine. His tongue was like a windmill once set in motion, you never knew when he would stop, especially if the theme was himself."[6]. 1716, d. 1773) (married 1738 to Anne-Marie Tuff), and Louis Franois Thrse (Louis) (b. In October, he was important in putting down an anti-French revolt in Cairo by charging into the Al-Azhar Mosque on horseback. Dumas delayed his arrival in Paris until mid-July, and was not seen by the Committee before the Terror ended with the execution of Robespierre on 27 July 1794. [31][32] Chirac noted that although France has produced many great writers, none has been so widely read as Dumas. Dumas had one illegitimate son, Alexandre Dumas, (known as Dumas fils), born 27 July 1824 and he married the actress Ida Ferrier on 1 February 1840. Death certificate of Alexandre-Antoine Davy de la Pailleterie in Saint-Germain-en-Laye, 16 June 1786, Muse Alexandre Dumas (Villers-Cotterts, France). 3. Dumass father died when he was four years old, leaving the family with very little money. [61], A corporal by 1792, Dumas had his first combat experience in a French attack on the Austrian Netherlands in April of that year. [51], From his arrival in France until Autumn 1778, Alexandre (named Thomas Retor) first lived with his father at the Davy de la Pailleterie family estate in Belleville-en-Caux, Normandy. De dela Pailleterie se dessaisissans a son profit de tous les droits de proprit quelle pouvais avoir sur lesd. It took him years to research it, edit the completed portions, and decide how to treat the unfinished part. Son of Gnral Thomas-Alexandre Dumas and Marie-Louise lisabeth Labouret Dumas's paternal grandparents were a French nobleman and an enslaved Haitian woman. The map below shows the places where the ancestors of the famous person lived. [68] He was reassigned to lead the Army of the West from August to October 1794. The story of his life should become the blueprint for his son's most famous novels ' T he Count of Monte Christo ' and ' The Three . [29] Others have suggested African origins of the names Cessette and Dumas, including Gabon or Dahomey. Alexandre Dumas, pre, born Dumas Davy de la Pailleterie (July 24, 1802 - December 5, 1870), was a French writer, best known for the numerous historical novels of high adventure which have made him one of the most widely read French authors in the world. Changing literary fashions decreased his popularity. Alexandre Dumas wrote numerous stories and historical chronicles of adventure. Many of his historical novels of adventure were originally published as serials, including The Count of Monte Cristo, The Three Musketeers, Twenty Years After and The Vicomte of Bragelonne: Ten Years Later. After King Louis-Philippe was ousted in a revolt, Louis-Napolon Bonaparte was elected president. The most famous Dumas, Alexandre Dumas, pre had three illegimate children, one of whom is Alexandre Dumas, fils, born to Marie-Laure-Catherine Labay, a dressmaker. Marie d ARTOIS , Jean 1er de NAMUR, ? [54], In February 1786 his father Davy de la Pailleterie married Franoise Retou, a domestic servant from the Davy de la Pailleterie estate. Dumas played a large role in the French Revolutionary Wars. His son, Alexandre Dumas Fils, became, like his father, an author and dramatist, yet was a moralist who never accepted his father's lifestyle. Marie-Alexandrine Dumas (18311878), daughter of Belle Krelsamer (18031875), an actress. Dumas's novels were so popular that they were soon translated into English and other languages. Pre de Marie-Csette In the summer of 1793, Saint-Georges was accused of misusing government funds, and the Legion disbanded. His father sold Marie-Cessette and her other three children before taking Thomas-Alexandre to France. Dumas was 68 years old. [91] Marie-Louise and the young Alexandre blamed Napoleon Bonaparte's "implacable hatred" for their poverty. Thomas-Alexandre Dumas, born Thomas-Alexandre Davy de la Pailleterie (1762 - 1806), was a French general during the French Revolutionary Wars. His works have been translated into many languages and he is one of the most widely read French authors. "[70], In September 1795 Dumas served under General Jean-Baptiste Klber in the Army of the Rhine. Under Joubert, Dumas led a small force that defeated several enemy positions along the Adige River. ? At this point, Antoine broke off contact with his brother and his family for a period of thirty years, although they both lived on the same small island. DUMAS BIRTHPLACE, THEN & NOW. [53] From 1777 to 1786, from age 15 to 24, thanks to his father's wealth and generosity, Dumas lived a life of considerable leisure. Early on in the captivity, Cardinal Fabrizio Ruffo tried to trade Dumas for a Corsican adventurer named Boccheciampe, an imposter posing as Prince Francis, son of Ferdinand IV, in order to aid the Holy Faith movement. [4][5] At age 14, Thomas-Alexandre was taken by his father to France, where he was educated in a military academy and entered the military for what became an illustrious career. Alexandre Dumas, pre See all media Born: July 24, 1802 France Died: December 5, 1870 (aged 68) near Dieppe France Notable Works: "The Count of Monte Cristo" "The Count of Monte Cristo" "The Three Musketeers" Movement / Style: Romanticism Notable Family Members: father Alexandre Dumas son Alexandre Dumas, fils See all related content Summary Dumas collaborated with Augustin Grisier, his fencing master, in his 1840 novel, The Fencing Master. Born on July 27, 1824 Under General Massna in February 1797, Dumas helped French troops push the Austrians northward, capturing thousands. The first record of him as "Alexandre Dumas" is in the registry book of the Queen's Dragoons (joined 2 June 1786). He was then given a command well beneath his rank, leading a subdivision under General Massna, despite a petition from Dumas's troops attesting to his valor. Slavery had been illegal in metropolitan France since 1315 and thus any slave would be freed de facto by being in France. His lengthy Grand Dictionnaire de cuisine (Great Dictionary of Cuisine) was published posthumously in 1873. Marriage contract between Marie Retou and Alexandre Antoine Davy de la Pailleterie, 13 February 1786, privately held by Gilles Henry. The son of the lesser French nobleman Alexandre-Antoine . In works such as The Three Musketeers and The Count of Monte Crist o, Dumas eschewed historical accuracy and literary elegance to craft stories that . As Bonaparte disapproved of the author, Dumas fled in 1851 to Brussels, Belgium, which was also an effort to escape his creditors. He was the son (fils) of Alexandre Dumas, pre, also a writer and playwright. [43] "Dumas" is from his mother. [76] Napoleon was reported to have said: "I can easily replace him with a brigadier. [15] His first play, Henry III and His Court, produced in 1829 when he was 27 years old, met with acclaim. [45]) He used the simple form "Alex Dumas" starting in 1794. [4] His father helped him enter the French military. An error has occured while loading the map. Antoine Davy de la Pailleterie, who reached the rank of colonel, saw action at the Siege of Philippsburg in 1734. He was responsible for consolidating the recent government victory over a massive insurgency in the region of the Vende against the French revolutionary government. Thomas-Alexandre was the only son born to them, but two or three daughters were also born, of whom two daughters survived until their father sold them in 1775. Please try again. One of the prominent French writers, Alexandre Dumas, was born on the 24th of July in 1802, in Villers-Cotterts, France. [3] He also made use of his experience, writing travel books after taking journeys, including those motivated by reasons other than pleasure. [92], Thomas-Alexandre Dumas is a dateable non-player character in the historically-based dating sim video game Ambition: A Minuet in Power published by Joy Manufacturing Co.[100], This article is about the French general and father of the writer, Enlistment and service in the Queen's Dragoons, Commander-in-chief of the Army of the Western Pyrenees, Commander-in-chief of the Army of the Alps, Commander-in-chief of the Army of the West (1793) in the Vende, General in the Army of the Rhine (France), Commander of Cavalry in the French Campaign in Egypt. 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars. Alexandre Dumas is a celebrated French author best known for his historical adventure novels, including "The Three Musketeers" and "The Count of Monte Cristo".. Claude Schopp, a Dumas scholar, noticed a letter in an archive in 1990 that led him to discover the unfinished work. Dumas refers to Grisier with great respect in The Count of Monte Cristo, The Corsican Brothers, and in his memoirs. Dumas frequently commanded the legion, as Saint-Georges was often absent. Alexandre Dumas established himself as one of the most popular and prolific authors in France, known for plays and historical adventure novels such as The Three Musketeers and The Count of Monte. Tension between the two generals began as Dumas resisted Napoleon's policy of allowing French troops to expropriate local property. [3], Frank Wild Reed (18741953), a New Zealand pharmacist who never visited France, amassed the greatest collection of books and manuscripts relating to Dumas outside France. Alexandre Dumas. In 1775, following the death of both his brothers, Antoine left Saint-Domingue for France in order to claim the family estates and the title of Marquis. *Alexandre Dumas fils was born on this date in 1824.He was a Black French author and playwright. Meet Gen. Alexandre Dumas. He died in the Seine-Maritime region of Normandy in northern France on December 5, 1870. You will bask in the sunlight one moment, be shattered on the rocks the next. , Robert II de Wavrin. It was not until the late twentieth century that his role was fully understood. He founded and led a newspaper, Indipendente. Alexandre Dumas (UK: / dj u m , d m /, US: / d u m /; French: [alksd dym]; born Dumas Davy de la Pailleterie ([dym davi d la pajt()i]), 24 July 1802 - 5 December 1870), also known as Alexandre Dumas pre (where pre is French for 'father', to distinguish him from his son Alexandre Dumas fils), was a French writer.His works have been . Alexandre Dumas Biography - Alexandre Dumas, pere, born Dumas Davy de la Pailleterie (July 24, 1802- December 5, 1870), is best known for his numerous historical novels of high adventure which have made him the most widely read French author in the world. The future world-famous writer spent his childhood in an atmosphere of ruin and . [3], In 1970, upon the centenary of his death, the Paris Mtro named a station in his honour. In November 1799, Napoleon had returned to Paris and seized power. In 1830, Dumas participated in the Revolution that ousted Charles X and replaced him with Dumas's former employer, the Duke of Orlans, who ruled as Louis-Philippe, the Citizen King. Dumas, fils, was an illegitimate child. [26], Researchers have continued to find Dumas works in archives, including the five-act play The Gold Thieves, found in 2002 by the scholar Rginald Hamel[fr] in the Bibliothque Nationale de France. His novels have been translated into nearly 100 languages. Alexandre Dumas, pre ( 24 July 1802 - 5 December 1870) was a French writer, best known for his numerous historical novels of high adventure which have made him the most widely read French author in the world. On 28 November 1792, stationed with the Black Legion in Amiens, Dumas married Marie-Louise lisabeth Labouret in Villers-Cotterts. [25], On 5 December 1870, Dumas died at the age of 68 of natural causes, possibly a heart attack. Father of Alexandre Dumas, fils; Marie-Alexandrine Dumas; Micalla Cllie Josepha lisabeth Cordier and Henri Baur Judgment in a dispute between Alexandre Dumas (named as Thomas Rethor) and his fathers widow, Marie Retou, Archives Nationale de France, LX465. Two years later, faced with financial difficulties, he sold the entire property. Dumas soon participated in the Battle of the Pyramids (following which he chased retreating Mameluke horsemen) and the occupation of Cairo. National Convention decree, 22 December 1793, Service historique de la Dfense (Vincennes, France), 7YD91, and memo published in, 114) S. H. A. T., G. D. 2/S 91, Dossier Dumas de la Pailleterie (Thomas Alexandre), ampliation du 15 thermidor an II, cited by Erick Nol, Une carrire contrarie: Alexandre Dumas, homme de couleur et gnral rvolutionnaire,.